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Mahavir Janma Kalyanak (Birth Anniversary of Lord Mahavir)

Mahavir Janma Kalyanak is one of the most important religious festivals in Jainism. It celebrates the birth of Lord Mahavir, the twenty- fourth and last Tirthankara( supreme dominie) of present Avasarpini.



According to Jain textbooks, Mahavir was born on the thirteenth day of the bright half of the moon in the month of Chaitra in the time 599 BCE( Chaitra Sud 13). utmost ultramodern chroniclers consider Kundagram( which is moment's Kundalpur in Muzaffarpur quarter of Bihar) as his motherland.

Mahavir was named' Vardhaman', meaning" One who grows", because of the raised substance in the area at the time of his birth. In Vasokund, Mahavir is deified by the townies. A place called Ahalya bhumi has not been ploughed for hundreds of times by the family that owns it, as it's considered to be the motherland of Mahavir.
Mahavir swami was born into Ikshvaku dynasty as the son of King Siddhartha of Kundagram and Queen Trishala. During her gestation, Trishala was believed to have had fourteen auspicious dreams, all signifying the coming of a great soul.


It's said that when Queen Trishala gave birth to Mahavir, Indra, the head of heavenly beings( devas) performed a ritual called abhisheka on Sumeru Parvat, this being the second of five auspicious events( Panch Kalyanakas), said to do in the life of all Tirthankaras.


The idol of Lord Mahavir is carried out on a chariot, in a procession called rath yatra


On the way stavans( religious rhymes) are recited. Statues of Mahavir are given a conventional anointment called the abhisheka. During the day, utmost members of the Jain community engage in some kind of charitable act, prayers, pujas, and vratas. numerous addicts visit tabernacles devoted to Mahavir to meditate and offer prayers. Lectures by monks and nuns are held in tabernacles to sermonize the path of virtue as defined by Jainism.


Donations are collected in order to promote charitable operations like saving cows from bloodbath or helping to feed poor people. Ancient Jain tabernacles across India generally see an extremely high volume of interpreters come to pay their felicitations and join in the fests. Ahimsa runs and rallies sermonizing Lord Mahavir's communication of Ahimsa(non-violence) are taken out on this day. 
Mahavir Janma Kalyanak is considerably celebrated in places all over the world wherever there is a presence of the Jain community.
In India, the vacation is celebrated at Jain tabernacles throughout the country. The jubilee is more madly observed in countries like Rajasthan and Gujarat, where a advanced figures of Jains are present.


Four kinds of donations(daan) are recommended for every Jain on this day. These are:



Gyan daan : Participating of knowledge
Abhay daan : Guarding people from bad conduct
Aushad daan : Giving drugs (medicines)
Ahaar daan : Giving food



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